Chiang Mai Journal of Science

Print ISSN: 0125-2526 | eISSN : 2465-3845

2,462
Articles
Q3 1.0
Impact Factor
Q2 1.6
CiteScore
7 days
Avg. First Decision
Outline
Figures and Tables
ARTICLE METRICS
Views 1,493
Downloads 498

Antioxidant Properties of Crocodylus siamensis Blood Components on H2O2-induced Human Skin Fibroblast Cells

Nisachon Jangpromma, Khantheeranut Suttee, Santi Phosri, Tinnakorn Theansungnoen, Jiraporn Lueangsakulthai, Wisarut Payoungkiattikun, Sakda Daduang and Sompong Klaynongsruang*
* Author for corresponding; e-mail address: somkly@kku.ac.th
Volume: Vol.45 No.3 (May 2018)
Research Article
DOI:
Received: 29 September 2016, Revised: -, Accepted: 16 January 2017, Published: -

Citation: Jangpromma N., Suttee K., Phosri S., Theansungnoen T., Lueangsakulthai J., Payoungkiattikun W., et al., Antioxidant Properties of Crocodylus siamensis Blood Components on H2O2-induced Human Skin Fibroblast Cells, Chiang Mai Journal of Science, 2018; 45(3): 1359-1371.

Abstract

To elucidate the antioxidant activity of Crocodylus siamensis (C. siamensis) blood components on BJ human skin fibroblasts, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), a reactive oxygen species (ROS) causing cellular injury associated with the induction of numerous diseases, was selected as the oxidant in this research. Using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide solution (MTT) assay, C. siamensis blood components were found to exhibit no cytotoxicity on BJ cells. However, the oxidative damage induced by 500 mM H2O2 to BJ cells led to a significant reduction of cell growth. A pronounced protective effect against this damage was observed upon pre-incubation of the cells with 25, 50 and 100 mg/ml of each C. siamensis blood component for 1 h prior to H2O2-exposure. The highest potential to preserve cell viability was found for C. siamensis hemoglobin (cHb) (89.0%). When observed by visible light microscopy, BJ cells exposed to H2O2 displayed diverse morphological alterations, including decreased cell density, cell shrinkage and loss of typical fibroblast appearance. In contrast, BJ cells pre-incubated with C. siamensis blood components remained largely intact after exposure to H2O2. It could further be shown that treatment with C. siamensis blood components did not exhibit any cytotoxic effect on human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). To evaluate if the protective effect of cHb against H2O2-induced damage to fibroblast cells is correlated to cellular apoptosis, annexin V-FITC/PI-staining flow cytometry analysis was conducted. The collected data clearly demonstrate that H2O2 induces apoptosis in human skin fibroblast cells, which was evidently decreased by pre-treatment with cHb. It is therefore concluded that C. siamensis blood components possess a great potential to inhibit H2O2-induced oxidative damage in BJ human skin fibroblast cells.

Keywords: antioxidant, apoptosis, crocodile, hydrogen peroxide, peripheral blood mononuclear cell, plasma, serum, leucocyte, fibroblast

Related Articles

Comparative Analysis of Leaf Micromorphology, Phytochemical Profiles, and Antioxidant Activity in Two Vallaris Species (Apocynaceae)
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2026.039.

Siriphan Sukkhaeng, Piyanan Thanomchat, Sunipa Detpitthayanan and Yupadee Paopun*

Vol.53 No.3 (May 2026)
Research Article View: 891 Download: 166
Enhancing the Physicochemical Characteristics and Biological Activities of Phenolic-rich ‘Bignay’ (Antidesma bunius (L.) Spreng.) Fruit Beverage by Two-stage Fermentation
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2025.011.

Vince Ellison B. Leyeza, Rona Camille M. Lizardo-Agustin, Lloyd Earl L. Flandez and Katherine Ann T. Castillo-Israel

Vol.52 No.2 (March 2025)
Research Article View: 2,086 Download: 460
Effect of Die Temperature and Porang (Amorphophallus mulleri B.) Flour on the Physicochemical Properties, Nutritional Value, Estimated Glycemic Index, and Sensory Evaluation of Brown Rice Snack by a Collet Extruder
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2025.003.

Cindytia Selvina Bernas, Sagar Pandappa Kalahal, Domas Galih Patria and Jenshinn Lin

Vol.52 No.1 (January 2025)
Research Article View: 2,404 Download: 417
Microbiological and Biochemical Characterization, and Sensory Evaluation of Dragon Blood Tea Kombucha
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2024.088.

Niphawan Panti, Phatthanapong Therdtatha, Suttida Doungta, Supakan Saenkam, Phisit Seesuriyachan, Pornchai Rachtanapun and Kasirawat Sawangrat

Vol.51 No.6 (November 2024)
Research Article View: 2,196 Download: 1,154
Effects of Selected Yeasts on the Chemical Profiles and Antioxidant Activity of Fermented Coffee Beans during the Aging Process
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2024.016.

Yi-Ting Chang, Pi-Hui Hsu, Mao-Che Chiu and Jui-Yu Chou

Vol.51 No.1 (January 2024)
Research Article View: 2,423 Download: 572
Evaluation of Alcoholic Extracts of Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC. Var. utilis for Antibacterial, Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Activities toward Human Cancer Cell Lines
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2023.045.

Kanokwan Jitpimai, Lukana Ngiwsara, Weeranuch Lang, Thanawan Panichpat, Ratchanee Mingma, Jisnuson Svasti and Jintanart Wongchawalit

Vol.50 No.5 (September 2023)
Research Article View: 3,375 Download: 1,226
Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Sulfamoyl Carboxamide Derivatives from Sulfur-containing α-Amino acids
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2022.070.

Melford C. Egbujor, Uchechukwu C. Okoro, Attah S. Egu, Vivian I. Okonkwo, Sunday N. Okafor, Chigbundu N. Emeruwa, Pius I. Egwuatu, Odera R. Umeh, Mercy I. Eziafakaego, Ifeanyi S. Amasiatu and David C. Nwobodo

Vol.49 No.4 (July 2022)
Research Article View: 2,798 Download: 463
Determination of Both Total Phenolic Compound and Antioxidant Capacity of Herbal Teas Using Smartphone Digital Imaging
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2022.030.

Hau Van Nguyen, Jaroon Jakmunee, Napaporn Youngvises and Pakorn Preechaburana

Vol.49 No.2 (March 2022)
Research Article View: 2,426 Download: 1,709
Genetic Diversity Assessment Through Morphological, Biological, and Molecular Studies Among Thai Holy Basil Landraces and Commercial Cultivars
page: 1500 - 1510

Ponsit Sathapondecha and Sukhuman Whankaew

Vol.48 No.6 (November 2021)
Research Article View: 2,732 Download: 795
Antioxidant and Antiproliferative Properties of a Chinese Water Chestnut Extract and Its Biologically Active Isolated Compounds
page: 1036 - 1044

Jinfeng Yang, Myong Jo Kim, Weiling Chen, Yong Soo Kwon and Ji Hye Yoo

Vol.48 No.4 (July 2021)
Research Article View: 1,440 Download: 144
Investigation of Skin Whitening Property of Soybean Seed Protein; Anti-tyrosinase, Anti-inflammation and Antioxidant
page: 150 - 162

Anupong Joompang, Wisarut Payoungkiattikun, Jirayut Dansuk, Napat Nuramrum, Nisachon Jangpromma, Santi Phosri, Bancha Mahong and Sompong Klaynongsruang*

Vol.48 No.1 (January 2021)
Research Article View: 2,125 Download: 1,212
Berberine Loaded Nanoparticles Induce Apoptosis in Human Fibrosarcoma Cells
page: 123 - 134

Minh Thi Hong Nguyen, Lam Luong Nguyen, Tae-Hee Kim, Won-Kyo Jung and Phuong Thi Mai Nguyen*

Vol.48 No.1 (January 2021)
Research Article View: 1,249 Download: 920
Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Activities of Ethanolic Extract from Hoya kerrii Craib
page: 912 - 925

Patcharawan Sittisart, Benjawan Dunkhunthod and Chokchai Chuea-nongthon

Vol.47 No.5 (September 2020)
Research Article View: 1,930 Download: 756
Antioxidant, Anti-tyrosinase, Anti-aging Potentialsand Safety of Arabica Coffee Cherry Extract
page: 930 - 945

Kanokwan Kiattisin*, Nutjeera Intasai, Nichcha Nitthikan, Thananya Nantarat, Kuan-Han Lee, Wei-Chao Lin, Shang-Chian Lue and Pimporn Leelapornpisid

Vol.46 No.5 (September 2019)
Research Article View: 1,671 Download: 678
Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Activities of the Siamese Crocodile (Crocodylus Siamensis) Hemoglobin Hydrolysate Derived from Trypsin and Papain Hydrolysis
page: 915 - 929

Jiraporn Lueangsakulthai, Nicholas Michael, Theeranan Temsiripong, Watcharee Khunkitti, Sompong Klaynongsruang, Nisachon Jangpromma*

Vol.46 No.5 (September 2019)
Research Article View: 1,273 Download: 541
Anti-inflammatory, Antioxidant Activities and Safety of Coffea arabica Leaf Extract for Alternative Cosmetic Ingredient
page: 284 - 294

Kanokwan Kiattisin, Nichcha Nitthikan, Worrapan Poomanee, Pimporn Leelapornpisid, Helmut Viernstein and Monika Mueller

Vol.46 No.2 (March 2019)
Research Article View: 1,329 Download: 1,032
Pharmaceutical and Cosmeceutical Biological Activities of Hemp (Cannabis sativa L var. sativa) Leaf and Seed Extracts
page: 180 - 195

Aranya Manosroi, Charinya Chankhampan, Bang-on Kietthanakorn, Warintorn Ruksiriwanich, Puxvadee Chaikul, Korawinwich Boonpisuttinant, Mathukorn Sainakham, Worapaka Manosroi, Theeraphong Tangjai and Jiradej Manosroi

Vol.46 No.2 (March 2019)
Research Article View: 2,278 Download: 676
Phytochemical Investigation and Antioxidant Properties of Different Extracts from Artabotrys harmandii Finet & Gagnep
page: 2338 - 2347

Wararut Bunchareon, Supaporn Pamok, Supap Saenphet and Kanokporn Saenphet

Vol.45 No.6 (September 2018)
Research Article View: 1,323 Download: 467
Comparative GC-MS Analysis, In-vitro Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities of the Essential Oils Isolated from the Peel of Omani Lime
page: 1782 - 1795

Amwaj Mohammed Al-Breiki, Huda Mubarak Al-Brashdi, Jamal Nasser Al-Sabahi and Shah Alam Khan

Vol.45 No.4 (July 2018)
Research Article View: 1,644 Download: 374
Chemometric Profiling of Clinacanthus nutans Leaves Possessing Antioxidant Activities using Ultraviolet-visible Spectrophotometry
page: 1519 - 1530

Hui Wen Chong, Khansa Rezaei, Bee Lynn Chew and Vuanghao Lim*

Vol.45 No.3 (May 2018)
Research Article View: 1,296 Download: 389
Fabrication of a Home-made SPCE Modified with Thionine for Determination of Hydrogen Peroxide
page: 1449 - 1459

Preeyaporn Reanpang, Orawon Chailapakul and Jaroon Jakmunee*

Vol.45 No.3 (May 2018)
Research Article View: 1,123 Download: 344
Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Properties of Polysaccharides from Rice Brans
page: 1372 - 1382

Siriluck Surin, Phisit Seesuriyachan, Prodpran Thakeow, SangGuan You and Yuthana Phimolsiripol*

Vol.45 No.3 (May 2018)
Research Article View: 1,547 Download: 459
Effects of Three Drying Treatments on the Polyphenol Content, Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Properties of Syzygium aromaticum Extract
page: 937 - 948

Suat-HianTan* and Md. Rezaul Karim

Vol.45 No.2 (March 2018)
Research Article View: 1,278 Download: 291
Phenolic Compounds and Antioxidant Activities of Four Edible Species During Seed Germination
page: 905 - 916

Arthitaya Kawee-ai, Pimpak Phumat, Siriporn Okonogi, Srikarnjana Klayraung and Phisit Seesuriyachan*

Vol.45 No.2 (March 2018)
Research Article View: 1,363 Download: 349
Caffeoylquinic Acids Induce Cell Death and Cell Cycle Arrest on HCT 116 Cells via Formation of Extracellular H2O2 and Quinones
page: 318 - 330

Wuen Yew Teoh, Norhanom Abdul Wahab and Kae Shin Sim

Vol.45 No.1 (January 2018)
Research Article View: 1,288 Download: 336
Antioxidant, Anti-tyrosinase and Immunomodulatory Activities of the Enzymatic Boiled Venus Clam Hydrolysate
page: 249 - 262

Chanutchamon Sutthiwanjampa and Sang Moo Kim

Vol.45 No.1 (January 2018)
Research Article View: 1,247 Download: 457
In vitro Anti-cancer Activity Comparison of the Freeze-dried and Spray-dried Bromelain from Pineapple Stems
page: 1407 - 1418

Worapaka Manosroi, Charinya Chankhampan, Jiradej Manosroi* and Aranya Manosroi*

Vol.44 No.4 (October 2017)
Research Article View: 1,422 Download: 406
In vitro Anti-aging Activities of Crocodile (Crocodylus siamensis) Blood Extracts
page: 1334 - 1346

Jiradej Manosroi, Charinya Chankhampan, Worapaka Manosroi and Aranya Manosroi*

Vol.44 No.4 (October 2017)
Research Article View: 1,445 Download: 345
Antioxidant, Total Phenolics and Total Flavonoid Content of the Aqueous Extract of Caesalpinia bonducella Seeds
page: 929 - 938

Shruti Shukla* and Archana Mehta

Vol.44 No.3 (July 2017)
Research Article View: 1,345 Download: 495
Innovating Botanical Extraction through Application of Microwaves for the Efficient Extraction of Ursolic Acid from Ocimum sanctum Leaves
page: 869 - 880

Rajendra Mehta, Raj Kumar, Roshni Tandey and Vivekananda Mandal*

Vol.44 No.3 (July 2017)
Research Article View: 1,235 Download: 318
Chemical Profiles and Antimicrobial Activities of Thai Propolis Collected from Apis mellifera
page: 438 - 448

Sirikarn Sanpa [a,b], Milena Popova [c], Tawee Tunkasiri [d], Sukum Eitssayeam [d], Vassya Bankova [

Vol.44 No.2 (April 2017)
Research Article View: 2,191 Download: 484
Ultrasonic Extraction, Antioxidant and Anti-glycation Activities of Polysaccharides from Gynura divaricata Leaves
page: 144 - 156

Pawinee Deetae*[a, e], Kwanrudee Tseng [a], Chanathinart Pasuphan [a], Atikorn Panya [b], Pawadee Methacanon [c], Waranya Temthawee [a] and Manop Suphantharika [d]

Vol.44 No.1 (JANUARY 2017)
Research Article View: 2,566 Download: 421
Phenolic Profile, Fatty Acid and Essential Oil Composition Analysis and Antioxidant, Antialzheimer and Antibacterial Activities of Verbascum flavidum Extracts
page: 1090 - 1101

Mehmet Boğa*[a], Abdulselam Ertaş [b], Nesrin Haşimi [c], Serpil Demirci [d], Mustafa Abdullah Yılmaz [e], Hamdi Temel [f] and Ufuk Kolak [g]

Vol.43 No.5 (OCTOBER 2016)
Research Article View: 1,277 Download: 388
Antioxidant Compounds and Activities in Selected Fresh and Blanched Vegetables from Northeastern Thailand
page: 834 - 844

Thidarat Somdee*[a], Udomsak Mahaweerawat [a], Methin Phadungkit [b] and Suneerat Yangyuen [a]

Vol.43 No.4 (JULY 2016)
Research Article View: 1,240 Download: 299
Synthesis, Characterization and Antioxidant Activity of 2-Halobenzoyl Thiourea bearing α- and β-Alanine
page: 578 - 584

Nurziana Ngah*, Nor Azanita Mohamed, and Deny Susanti Darnis

Vol.43 No.3 (APRIL 2016)
Research Article View: 1,127 Download: 331
Phytochemical Constituents with Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Activities from Xylia xylocarpa (Roxb.) Taub. Sawdust Extracts
page: 11 - 21

Pattarawadee Sumthong Nakmee* [a], Soontree Khuntong [a] and Nitra Nuengchamnong [b]

Vol.43 No.1 (JANUARY 2016)
Research Article View: 1,332 Download: 432
Fatty Acid, Essential Oil and Phenolic Compositions of Alcea pallida and Alcea apterocarpa with Antioxidant, Anticholinesterase and Antimicrobial Activities
page: 89 - 99

Abdulselam Ertas*[a,b], Mehmet Boga [b,c], Isil Gazioglu [d], Yeter Yesil [e] , Nesrin Hasimi [f], Cumali Ozaslan [g], Hasibe Yilmaz[h], Muammer Kaplan[j]

Vol.43 No.1 (JANUARY 2016)
Research Article View: 1,250 Download: 388
Prediction of Antioxidant Capacity of Thai Vegetable Extracts by Infrared Spectroscopy
page: 657 - 668

Trakul Prommajak, Sang Moo Kim, Cheol-Ho Pan, Sang Min Kim, Suthat Surawang, Nithiya

Vol.42 No.3 (JULY 2015)
Research Article View: 1,280 Download: 343
Juvenile Hormone and Broad-Complex Gene Expression on Programmed Cell Death in the Anterior Silk Glands of the Bamboo Borer (Omphisa fuscidentalis Hampson)
page: 126 - 135

Suparin Bunkuna, Tippawan Singtripop and Manaporn Manaboon

Vol.42 No.1 (JANUARY 2015)
Research Article View: 1,112 Download: 302
Histone deacetylase inhibitory activity and antiproliferative activity of the cultured medium of Aspergillus niger strain TS1
page: 981 - 991

Thanaset Senawong *[a,d], Somprasong Khaopha [a], Suwatchai Misuna [a], Wandee Bunyatratchata [b], N

Vol.41 No.5/1 (OCTOBER 2014)
Research Article View: 1,294 Download: 284
In vitro INHIBITION OF LIPID PEROXIDATION AND THE ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEM OF ENDOPHYTIC FUNGI FROM THAI MEDICINAL PLANTS
page: 429 - 444

Teerayut Theantana [a,b], Duangta Kanjanapothi [c], Saisamorn Lumyong* [b]

Vol.39 No.3 (JULY 2012)
Research Article View: 1,267 Download: 299
Comparative Analysis of Aqueous Extracts of Amaranth and Coriander in Scavenging Free Radical Activity and Protection of DNA against Oxidative Damage
page: 560 - 571

Asmita Dutta and Mukesh Singh

Vol.38 No.4 (OCTOBER 2011)
Research Article View: 1,257 Download: 415
Antiproliferative Activity of Berberine from Coscinium fenestratum on NCI-H838 Cell Line
page: 85 - 94

Rudeewan Tungpradit, Supachok Sinchaikul, Suree Phutrakul, Weerah Wongkham, Shui-Tein Chen

Vol.38 No.1 (JANUARY 2011)
Research Article View: 1,578 Download: 282
Antioxidant Capacity of Broccoli Seeds Grown in Thailand
page: 117 - 122

Sarunya Chuanphongpanich* [a], Maitree Suttajit [b], Sukon Phanichphant [c Duang Buddhasukh [c]

Vol.33 No.1 (JANUARY 2006)
Research Article View: 1,209 Download: 376
Extraction of Phenolic Compounds from Fruits of Bitter Melon (Momordica charantia ) with Subcritical Water Extraction and Antioxidant Activities of These Extracts
page: 123 - 130

Parichat Budrat and Artiwan Shotipruk

Vol.35 No.1 (JANUARY 2008)
Research Article View: 1,366 Download: 702
Red Yeast Rice Prepared from Thai Glutinous Rice and the Antioxidant Activities
page: 42 - 49

Em-on Chairote, Griangsak Chairote, and Saisamorn Lumyong

Vol.36 No.1 (JANUARY 2009)
Research Article View: 1,436 Download: 406
Screening of Antioxidants from Some Thai Vegetables and Herbs
page: 1 - 5

Anchana Chanwitheesuk, Nuansri Rakariyatham*, Aphiwat Teerawutgulrag and Teerapol Wongchanapiboon

Vol.29 No.1 (APRIL 2002)
Opinion View: 1,389 Download: 376
Stability Study of Six 1,4-Benzodiazepines in Bio-fluids Stored at -20oC
page: 451 - 463

Mohammad N. Uddin, Victoria F. Samanidou, and Ioannis N. Papadoyannis

Vol.37 No.3 (SEPTEMBER 2010)
Research Article View: 1,220 Download: 560
Outline
Figures