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Effects of Al2O3 Nano-Particulates Addition on Barium Titanate Ceramics


Paper Type 
Contributed Paper
Title 
Effects of Al2O3 Nano-Particulates Addition on Barium Titanate Ceramics
Author 
Sukanda Jiansirisomboon*, Anucha Watcharapasorn and Tawee Tunkasiri
Email 
sukanda@chiangmai.ac.th
Abstract:
BaTiO3/xAl2O3 nanocomposite ceramics (where x = 0, 3, 5, 10 and 15 mol%) were fabricated from commercially available BaTiO3 powder and Al2O3 nano-powder using a simple solid-state mixed oxide method. The densities of the composite ceramics decreased with increasing content of Al2O3 dispersoid. Phase characterization by XRD suggested the reaction between BaTiO3 and Al2O3 occurred during sintering and resulted in BaAl2O4 and Ba4Ti10Al2O27 phases. Microstructures of the composite ceramics showed different grain morphologies with a decrease in grain size as the Al2O3 content increased. Knoop hardness showed the values between 3.63-5.42 GPa. The maximum hardness was achieved in the BaTiO3/15mol% Al2O3 ceramic. In this investigation, the hardness tended to be affected by the degree of dispersion and the content of Al2O3 addition.
Start & End Page 
175 - 182
Received Date 
2006-01-05
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
2006-05-01
Full Text 
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Keyword 
BaTiO3/Al2O3, Ceramic, Microstructure, Nanocomposite, X-ray diffraction
Volume 
Vol.33 No.2 (MAY 2006)
DOI 
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