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Temperature Dependence on Mechanical, Dielectric, and Electric Field-Induced Strain Properties of Lead-Free BNST Ceramics


Paper Type 
 Contributed Paper
Title 
 Temperature Dependence on Mechanical, Dielectric, and Electric Field-Induced Strain Properties of Lead-Free BNST Ceramics
Author 
 Kamonporn Saenkam, Pharatree Jaita, Parkpoom Jarupoom, Chamnan Randorn, Komsanti Chokethawai, Gobwute Rujijanagul and Tawee Tunkasiri
Email 
 pharatree@gmail.com
Abstract:

In this research, temperature dependence on the phase evolution, physical, microstructure, mechanical, dielectric, and electric field-induced strain responses of the Bi0.41Na0.35Sr0.21TiO3 or BNST ceramics were investigated. The BNST ceramic was prepared by a conventional mixed oxide method and sintered at various temperatures from 1100 °C to 1175 °C in order to clarify the optimal sintering temperature for all propereties. X-ray diffraction results showed that all ceramics exhibited a single perovskite without any secondary phases. A mixed between tetragonal and rhombohedral phases were identified for all ceramics. Grain size tended to increase with increasing the sintering temperature. The mechanical improvement was related with the change in densification. The optimum relative density (95.83 %), mechanical (HV = 6.43 GPa, HK = 5.12 GPa, E = 107.57 GPa, and KIC = 2.42 MPa.m1/2), and dielectric properties (ε′ = 1752, tan δ = 0.0514, and δA = 100 K), were obtained for the ceramic sintered at 1125 - 1150 °C. In addition, the obtimum sintering temperature of 1125 - 1150 °C were also found to improve the electric field-induced strain response (Smax = 0.14 % and d*33 = 285 pm/V), and the electrostrictive coefficient (Q33 = 0.0199 m4/C2).
Start & End Page 
 39 - 54
Received Date 
 2021-03-09
Revised Date 
 2021-07-01
Accepted Date 
 2021-07-03
Full Text 
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Keyword 
 lead-free ceramic, mechanical, electric field-induced strain, sintering temperature, electrostrictive
Volume 
 Vol.49 No.1 (Special Issue I : Jan 2022)
DOI 
 https://doi.org/10.12982/CMJS.2022.004
Citation 
 Saenkam K.,Jaita P.,Jarupoom P.,Randorn C.,Chokethawai K.,Rujijanagul G., et al., Temperature Dependence on Mechanical, Dielectric, and Electric Field-Induced Strain Properties of Lead-Free BNST Ceramics, Chiang Mai Journal of Science, 2022; 49(1): e2022004. DOI 10.12982/CMJS.2022.004.
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