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The Study of Silica Fume Incorporated Calcium Silicate Nanocomposite for Mechanical Energy Harvesting Application


Paper Type 
Contributed Paper
Title 
The Study of Silica Fume Incorporated Calcium Silicate Nanocomposite for Mechanical Energy Harvesting Application
Author 
Jirapan Sintusiri, Wittawat Thongthapthai, Viyada Harnchana*, Vittaya Amornkitbamrung and Prinya Chindaprasirt
Email 
viyada@kku.ac.th
Abstract:
In this work, the effect of the incorporation of silica fume nanoparticles (SiO2) on dielectric
properties and energy conversion efficiency of the calcium silicate based triboelectric nanogenerator
(CS-based TENG) were investigated. SiO2 nanoparticles with 0.1-0.5%wt concentrations were added
to CS-material to form CS-SiO2 nanocomposites which were then used to fabricate CS-SiO2 TENG.
It was found that the CS-SiO2 0.2%wt nanocomposite had the highest dielectric constant (εr) of
66.5, which was over 3 times higher than that of the pristine CS material (εr = 21.3). Under a vertical
contact-separation operation mode, the fabricated TENG with CS-SiO2 0.2%wt generated the highest
output voltage and current of 110 V and 8.5 μA, respectively, which can deliver the highest power
density of 182 mW/m2. The enhanced energy conversion performance of CS-SiO2 0.2%wt TENG
is accounted for the addition of SiO2 nanoparticles that can promote the formation of CSH product
and reduce air voids, resulting in the synergetic enhancement of dielectric constant and compressive
strength of the CS-SiO2 nanocomposite material.
Start & End Page 
624 - 632
Received Date 
2019-07-25
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
2020-03-22
Full Text 
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Keyword 
calcium silicate, silica fume, mechanical energy harvesting
Volume 
Vol.47 No.4 (Special Issue II : July 2020)
DOI 
Citation 
Sintusiri J., Thongthapthai W., Harnchana V., Amornkitbamrung V. and Chindaprasirt P., The Study of Silica Fume Incorporated Calcium Silicate Nanocomposite for Mechanical Energy Harvesting Application, Chiang Mai J. Sci., 2020; 47(4): 624-632.
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Chiang Mai Journal of Science

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