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Humidity Control Ability of Porous Ceramics Prepared by Thermal Decomposition of Limestone and Dolomite


Paper Type 
Contributed Paper
Title 
Humidity Control Ability of Porous Ceramics Prepared by Thermal Decomposition of Limestone and Dolomite
Author 
Parinya Somrang, Rung-Arun Sanngam and Anucha Wannagon
Email 
parinyas@mtec.or.th
Abstract:
 The use of low energy consumption materials for daily living has recently gained popularity
in the selection process of household construction components. This study examined the properties
of porous ceramics prepared by thermal decomposition of limestone and dolomite with respect to the
humidity control by measuring their moisture absorption/desorption abilities. A spray dry technique
was utilized to prepare the powder, while a simple pressing method was followed for fabrication of the
samples. Porous ceramics that featured fine porosity were obtained after firing at a temperature range
of 1100-1300°C. The porous samples exhibited the highest bending strength of 34.82 MPa, porosity
52.47%, specific surface area 2.97 m2/g and average pore size 0.41 μm. Within 5 hours, the porous
samples showed the highest function of humidity control with moisture absorption at 18.14 g/m2
and desorption 49.05 g/m2. Microstructure observed by SEM presented that the functional porous
ceramics consisted of fine interconnected pores. Moisture absorption/desorption abilities depend on
porosity type and pore size distribution. These can be improved to create a pleasant environment and
save energy consumption for living in tropical climate conditions.
Start & End Page 
217 - 228
Received Date 
2019-06-21
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
2019-09-06
Full Text 
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Keyword 
Porous ceramics, humidity control, moisture absorption, limestone
Volume 
Vol.47 No.1 (January 2020)
DOI 
SDGs
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