Chiang Mai Journal of Science

Print ISSN: 0125-2526 | eISSN : 2465-3845

1,647
Articles
Q3 0.80
Impact Factor
Q3 1.3
CiteScore
7 days
Avg. First Decision

Removal of p-Nitrophenol from Aqueous Solution Using Synthesized Silica-Magnetite Composite

Adekola F.A.*, Orimolade B.O.** and Adebayo G.B.
* Author for corresponding; e-mail address: fadekola@unilorin.edu.ng; orimoladeben@yahoo.com
Volume: Vol.44 No.3 (July 2017)
Research Article
DOI:
Received: 16 October 2015, Revised: -, Accepted: 24 January 2016, Published: -

Citation: F.a. A., B.o. O. and G.b. A., Removal of p-Nitrophenol from Aqueous Solution Using Synthesized Silica-Magnetite Composite, Chiang Mai Journal of Science, 2017; 44(3): 1028-1039.

Abstract

Silica-magnetite composite was synthesized as model adsorbent for the removal of p-nitrophenol (p-NP), a problematic toxicant present in effluents from pharmaceutical and allied industries. The adsorption behavior was studied by batch method. Prepared adsorbent was fully characterized using Fourier Transform Infra-red spectroscopy (FTIR), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and X-Ray Fluorescence.  The optimum conditions of adsorption were determined by investigating the effect of initial p-NP concentration, contact time, adsorbent dose, pH value of aqueous solution and temperature. Adsorption equilibrium time was found to be 60 min. The optimum initial concentration of p-NP was 70 mg/L while the optimum temperature and pH were 30 °C and 2 respectively. The equilibrium adsorption experimental data were fitted best the Langmuir isotherm. The pseudo-second order kinetic model described the adsorption kinetics more effectively. The thermodynamic studies revealed that the adsorption process is spontaneous and feasible. The experimental results have revealed the potential of synthesized material for the removal of p-nitrophenol from aqueous solution.

Keywords: silica, magnetite, p-nitrophenol, adsorption

Related Articles

Adsorption Performance of Spherical Porous SiO2 on Heavy Metal Cu2+ in Wastewater
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2025.075.

Yan-Min Chen, Zhen-Zhen Chen, Bei-Bei Qi, Ye-Xuan Cai, Jia-Meng Li and Yi-Fan Han

Vol.52 No.5 (September 2025)
Research Article View: 1,345 Download: 113
Barite Adsorption Efficiency for Removal of Mannose. Experimental Measurements and Equilibrium Study
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2025.034.

Mustafa Jaip Allah Abdelmageed Abualreish

Vol.52 No.3 (May 2025)
Research Article View: 578 Download: 261
A Rhizobacterium Kitasatospora nipponensis Demonstrates Antifungal Activity against Basal Stem Rot Disease and Promotes Plant Growth in Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Seedlings
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2025.033.

Anurag Sunpapao, Supaporn Pithakkit and Prisana Wonglom

Vol.52 No.3 (May 2025)
Research Article View: 970 Download: 347
Removal of Chromium (III) Heavy Metal Ions from Aqueous Solutions by Green Synthesized Calix[6]arene
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2025.005.

Susy Yunita Prabawati, Nina Hamidah and Afifah Mufidati

Vol.52 No.1 (January 2025)
Research Article View: 914 Download: 374
Microscopy Investigation of Streblus asper Lour. Leaves-derived SiO2/C with Polypyrrole Nanocomposites as Sustainable Anode Materials for Lithium-ion Batteries
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2024.099.

Kittiched Khunpakdee, Thanapat Autthawong, Natthakan Ratsameetammajak and Thapanee Sarakonsri

Vol.51 No.6 (November 2024)
Research Article View: 1,055 Download: 371
H2S Removal from Biogas using Steel Wool (Fe2O3) Adsorption Combined with Water Absorption: Experimental and Modelling via RSM
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2024.027.

Jiraporn Paoaiang, Prukraya Pongyeela, Nirana Chairerk and Juntima Chungsiriporn

Vol.51 No.2 (March 2024)
Research Article View: 1,699 Download: 1,732
Water-based Synthesis of MIL-53(Al) at Room Temperature: An Effective Adsorbent for Oxytetracycline (OTC) Antibiotic Removal from Water
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2024.010.

Parnuch Hongsawat, Phuri Kalnaowakul and Panida Prarat

Vol.51 No.1 (January 2024)
Research Article View: 1,871 Download: 640
Development and Optimization of an Amperometric Bi-enzyme Biosensor for Aspartame Determination
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2023.064.

Tanaporn Tangtawewipat and Saipin Thanachasai

Vol.50 No.6 (November 2023)
Research Article View: 1,389 Download: 588
Preparation of Porous Silica Nanoparticles by Chemical Etching for Removal of Paraquat from Aqueous Solution
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2023.009.

Kanokwan Darasoon, Supawitch Hoijang, Tanapong Kunakham, Sorapong Janhom, Supon Ananta, Gyu Leem and Laongnuan Srisombat

Vol.50 No.1 (January 2023)
Research Article View: 1,763 Download: 1,203
Hydrochar from Lansium domesticum and Salacca zalacca Peel as Adsorbent on Rhodamine-B Removal: Adsorption Process and Regeneration Studies
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2022.108.

Mauizatul Hasanah, Alfan Wijaya, Risfidian Mohadi, Fitri Suryani Arsyad and Aldes Lesbani

Vol.49 No.6 (November 2022)
Research Article View: 1,791 Download: 452
2-Methylimidazole-modified Iron Metal-organic Framework as an Efficient Methylene Blue Adsorbent
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2022.104.

Yingxin Zhao, Hao Hu, Shengyu Zhang, Shiya Feng, Yun Yang, Xiongjian Li and Shuijin Yang

Vol.49 No.6 (November 2022)
Research Article View: 1,750 Download: 489
Process Optimization and Modeling of Low-cost Activated Carbon Preparation and Its Application in Chromium(VI) Removal
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2022.100.

Theeradit Phothitontimongkol and Kanyarak Prasertboonyai

Vol.49 No.6 (November 2022)
Research Article View: 1,652 Download: 537
Sorption Studies of Cesium on Kunipia-F Bentonite and Silicon Dioxide
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2022.093.

Anan O-Manee, Youichi Enokida and Kayo Sawada

Vol.49 No.5 (September 2022)
Research Article View: 1,757 Download: 644
Cigarette Butts Valorization: Activated Hydrochar for Methylene Blue Removal
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2022.062.

Naphatsarnan Phasukarratchai, Budsarin Yattipat, Parichat Muengkrajang, Sasishai Permpoon and Alissara Reungsang

Vol.49 No.4 (July 2022)
Research Article View: 2,011 Download: 1,305
Non-Covalent Interactions between Graphene and Cluster of Ruthenium Oxides and Vanadium Oxides : A Dispersioncorrected Density Functional Theory Study
page: 1606 - 1619

Paphawarin Kheownil, Parameat Seesopha, Sawitree Chuaychoocherd, Panichakorn Jaiyong and Yuthana Tantirungrotechai

Vol.48 No.6 (November 2021)
Research Article View: 1,693 Download: 943
Density Functional Theory Study of Methane Adsorption on LaCoO3 (001) Surface
page: 1645 - 1656

Xuefeng Wang, Hongyan Zhang,Cunbao Deng, Ling Qiao and Shuangli Du

Vol.48 No.6 (November 2021)
Research Article View: 1,668 Download: 490
Preparation of Cattail-derived Activated Carbon and Its Adsorption Performance toward Ibuprofen and Diclofenac in Water
page: 1538 - 1554

Suhua Han, Qiannan Cao, Dongxu Qian, Ye Yang and Minbo Lu

Vol.48 No.6 (November 2021)
Research Article View: 1,663 Download: 329
Intercalated Zn-Cr-[α-SiW12O40] as Removal Agents of Cobalt (II) in Watery Phase: Adsorption and Regeneration Study
page: 545 - 556

Luna Silaen, Neza Rahayu Palapa, Elfita, Risfidian Mohadi and Aldes Lesbani

Vol.48 No.2 (March 2021)
Research Article View: 1,590 Download: 387
A Novel Polyacrylamide-divinylbenzene Functionalized Fe3O4/Coconut Shell Adsorbent with Superior Capacity for Removal of Acridine Orange
page: 520 - 532

Huan Wang*, Wei Zhao, Youning Chen, Xiaoling Yang and Xiaohua Meng

Vol.48 No.2 (March 2021)
Research Article View: 1,409 Download: 354
A Novel Acrylic Intercalated Hydrotalcite for the Removal of Heavy Metal Ions from Aqueous Solution: Isotherm, Kinetics, Thermodynamics and Mechanism
page: 1055 - 1067

Wei Zhao, Youning Chen and Yuhong Li

Vol.47 No.5 (September 2020)
Research Article View: 1,531 Download: 420
Batch Removal of Pb (II) from Aqueous Solution using Activated Carbon Prepared from Mangosteen Shell Activated with H2SO4
page: 554 - 566

Anitha Devasahayam, Ramadevi Abbai Ramanujam and Seetharaman Ramasamy

Vol.47 No.3 (May 2020)
Research Article View: 1,761 Download: 637
Adsorption of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid by Magnesium Ferrite Magnetic Nanoparticles Modified with Amine Functional Groups
page: 137 - 146

Supawitch Hoijang, Jeeranan Nonkumwong, Burapol Singhana, Sunanta Wangkarn, Supon Ananta and Laongnuan Srisombat

Vol.47 No.1 (January 2020)
Research Article View: 1,650 Download: 485
Modified Mangosteen Shell in the Removal of Hg (II) from Aqueous Solution-Isotherm and Kinetic Studies
page: 127 - 136

Anitha Devasahayam, Ramadevi Abbai Ramanujam and Seetharaman Ramasamy

Vol.47 No.1 (January 2020)
Research Article View: 1,599 Download: 1,596
Masterbatch Silica Filled Natural Rubber Nanocomposites From Latex: The Role of Styrene Maleic Anhydride Derivative on Cure Characteristic and Mechanical Properties
page: 1191 - 1206

Adisak Chaitanee, Banja Junhasavasdikul and Warinthorn Chavasiri*

Vol.46 No.6 (November 2019)
Research Article View: 1,180 Download: 614
Prospective Sorption Evaluation of Hydrothermally Carbonized Lepironia Articulata (Grey sedge) for the Removal of Ni (II) from Aqueous Solution
page: 2220 - 2231

Asadullah, Lupong Kaewsichan and Kanogwan Tohdee

Vol.45 No.5 (Special 2018)
Research Article View: 1,586 Download: 605
Achieving Adsorption of Cationic Dyes by the Composites Based on H3PMo12O40 Decorating Metal Organic Frameworks
page: 1486 - 1498

Wenpeng Gong, Xiaogang Du, Xiaoxia Liu, Xiaofen Ke and Shuijin Yang*

Vol.45 No.3 (May 2018)
Research Article View: 1,672 Download: 372
Adsorption of a Highly Toxic Aromatic Pollutant From Aqueous Solution Using Low Cost Activated Carbon: Equilibrium, Kinetic and Thermodynamic Aspects
page: 1471 - 1485

Muhammad Hamayun*, Sonia Sherazi, Shah Zareen, Abdul Naeem, Muhammad Saeed, Khizar Hussain Shah, Ataf Ali Altaf, Shahzad Murtaza and Muhammad Zubair

Vol.45 No.3 (May 2018)
Research Article View: 1,580 Download: 412
Preparation of Eco-friendly and Low-cost Activated Carbon from Gracilaria corticata Seaweeds for the Removal of Crystal Violet Dye from Aqueous Solution: Equilibrium and Modeling Studies
page: 1039 - 1051

Duraipandian Jayganesh, Rengasamy Tamilarasan*, Muthiyan Kumar, Mani Murugavelu and Vadivelu Sivakumar

Vol.45 No.2 (March 2018)
Research Article View: 1,597 Download: 337
Effect of Calcination Temperature on the Magnetic Characteristics of Synthetic Iron Oxide Magnetic Nanoparticles for Arsenic Adsorption
page: 528 - 539

Nucharee Chomchoey, Darunee Bhongsuwan and Tripob Bhongsuwan

Vol.45 No.1 (January 2018)
Research Article View: 1,451 Download: 373
Sound and Vibration Behavior Assessment of Different Sizes of Waste Tyre Rubber in Natural Rubber Composites for Damping Applications
page: 515 - 527

Velu Chandran, Thomas Manvel Raj and Thangavelu Lakshmanan

Vol.45 No.1 (January 2018)
Research Article View: 1,095 Download: 305
Laboratory-based Investigation into the Removal Behaviour of Asphalt in Porous Asphalt Mixture on Zinc Ions from Road Runoff
page: 1601 - 1610

Yao Zhao*, Chen Zhao, Kelly Hill and Xun Qian Xu

Vol.44 No.4 (October 2017)
Research Article View: 1,555 Download: 310
Synthesis of Cationic Polymer Coated Magnetite Nanoparticles Based on Poly(maleic anhydride-alt-1-octadecene)
page: 1487 - 1496

Ong-art Thanetnit and Supawan Tantayanon*

Vol.44 No.4 (October 2017)
Research Article View: 1,126 Download: 344
Evaluation of Treated and Untreated Sludge from Yarn Processing Factory as Adsorbent Candidates for Dye Removal
page: 508 - 517

Muhammad Abbas Ahmad Zaini* [a,b] and Noor Yuhana Jusoh [b]

Vol.44 No.2 (April 2017)
Research Article View: 1,529 Download: 266
Towards the Adsorption of Propylene and Propane on Cu(I)X and Cu(I)Y Zeolites: Effects of Zeolite Preparation
page: 591 - 599

Suwichak Phutthapatimok [a,b], Pattaraporn Sridechparsat [a,b], Pramoch Rangsunvigit* [a,b] and Santi Kulprathipanja [c]

Vol.43 No.3 (APRIL 2016)
Research Article View: 1,566 Download: 339
Validating Adsorptive Capacity of Areca Husk Carbon onto Methylene Blue & ANOVA Modelling
page: 183 - 194

Arumugam Basker[a]*, Syed shabudeen[b], Appavoo Ponnuraju Shekhar[c] and Savarimuthu Daniel[b]

Vol.43 No.1 (JANUARY 2016)
Research Article View: 1,535 Download: 281
Modeling and Optimization of Removal of Rhodamine – B from Wastewaters by Adsorption on Modified Clay
page: 1230 - 1240

Morteza Bahram, Robabeh Talebi, Abdolhossein Naseri* , Sirous Nouri

Vol.41 No.5/2 (OCTOBER 2014)
Research Article View: 1,476 Download: 524
Synthesis and Use of Zeolite Na-A from Waste Sludge of Water Treatment Plant for Ammonium Removal
page: 1262 - 1273

Jeatana Wongwichien [a], Suwimol Asavapisit [a] and Kwannate Sombatsompop* [b]

Vol.41 No.5/2 (OCTOBER 2014)
Research Article View: 1,448 Download: 275
A Comparative Study of the Cure Characteristics, Processability, Mechanical Properties, Heat Aging, and Morphology of Rice Husk Ash and Silica Fillers in Natural Rubber Compounds
page: 265 - 273

Wanvimon Arayapranee* [a] and Garry L. Rempel [b]

Vol.31 No.3 September 2004
Research Article View: 1,122 Download: 365
Adsorption Equilibrium of Zinc Ions from Aqueous Solution by Using Modified Clinoptilolite
page: 56 - 62

Achanai Buasri, Phetcharat Yongbut, Nattawut Chaiyut and Kittiya Phattarasirichot

Vol.35 No.1 (JANUARY 2008)
Research Article View: 1,515 Download: 341
Outline
Figures