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Effect of Chitosan and Mordants on Dyeability of Cotton Fabrics with Ruellia tuberosa Linn.


Paper Type 
Contributed Paper
Title 
Effect of Chitosan and Mordants on Dyeability of Cotton Fabrics with Ruellia tuberosa Linn.
Author 
Piyaporn Kampeerapappun, Trongsu Phattararittigul, Sutida Jittrong and Dararat Kullachod
Email 
piyaporn.k@rmutk.ac.th
Abstract:
Knitted cotton fabric was treated with chitosan at different concentrations to find a suitable concentration on dyeability with Ruellia tuberosa Linn. The influence of dyeing methods with mordants, i.e. pre-mordanting, meta-mordanting, and post-mordanting was determined. The light and wash fastness of chitosan-treated samples were measured compared with untreated samples. The results showed that the suitable chitosan concentration used in this research was 0.75%W/V. Chitosan-treated fabric improved both dyeability and fastness compared with untreated fabric. Each mordant gave different shades of color and mordant techniques affected to color intensity and fastness of fabric.
Start & End Page 
95 - 104
Received Date 
2010-06-15
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
2010-07-27
Full Text 
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Keyword 
Ruellia tuberosa Linn, natural dye, cotton, chitosan, mordant
Volume 
Vol.38 No.1 (JANUARY 2011)
DOI 
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Chiang Mai Journal of Science

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