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Urbach Energy of Hexagonal ZnO and Mg 0.05 Zn 0.95 O Thin Film Grown by RF Sputtering


Paper Type 
Contributed Paper
Title 
Urbach Energy of Hexagonal ZnO and Mg 0.05 Zn 0.95 O Thin Film Grown by RF Sputtering
Author 
Sornchai T anunchai, Sripen T owta, Nik orn Mangk orntong, P ongsri Mangk orntong and Supab
Email 
supab@science.cmu.ac.th
Abstract:
The Urbach energy which is associated with Urbach’s tail can be deduced from the absorption coefficient and depends on structural defects. Thus, the Urbach energy is used as a parameter to determine the optimum growth conditions of ZnO and Mg0.05Zn0.95O thin film grown by rf sputtering. The thin films were deposited from single target of ZnO and Mg0.05Zn0.95O onto glass substrates with no intentional heating under argon atmosphere of 30 militorr. The sputtering power was varied between 100-300 watts. It was found that at sputtering power of 150 watt the deduced Urbach energy has the lowest value indicating the optimum sputtering power.
Start & End Page 
453 - 458
Received Date 
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
Full Text 
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Keyword 
MgZnO, rf sputtering, thin film, Urbach energy, Urbach’s tail, wide band gap semiconductor, ZnO
Volume 
Vol.32 No.3 (SEPTEMBER 2005)
DOI 
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Chiang Mai Journal of Science

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