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Solid Phase Extraction of Carbamate and Organochlorine Pesticides in Water


Paper Type 
Opinion
Title 
Solid Phase Extraction of Carbamate and Organochlorine Pesticides in Water
Author 
Wanna Kanchanamayoon, Sirichai Hathongkam and Amnat Laothong
Email 
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Abstract:
Five carbamate pesticides, namely, methomyl, benomyl, aldicarb, carbofuran and carbaryl in water were extracted simultaneously by solid phase ENVI-18. The results showed good recoveries in the ranges of 95.57-98.52% by using 4 ml methanol as eluent with the standard deviation of 0.90-2.41. The detection limits of methomyl, benomyl, aldicarb, carbofuran and carbaryl from solid phase extraction were 65, 167, 226, 140 and 188 ng, respectively. Eight organochlorine pesticides, namely, a -BHC, aldrin dieldrin, endrin, heptachlor, heptachlor epoxide, 4,4 DDT and 2,4 DDT were simultaneously extracted by solid phase LC-18 using 5 ml of 15% diethylether in hexane as eluent. The results showed good recoveries in the ranges of 90.04-101.44% with the standard deviation of 0.49-2.61. Heptachlor and aldrin showed low percentage recoveries of 22.60 and 50.55, respectively, due to degradation. The detection limits for solid phase extraction of organochlorine pesticides were in the ranges of 119 - 379 pg.
Start & End Page 
9 - 15
Received Date 
2000-12-12
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
2001-04-02
Full Text 
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Keyword 
liquid chromatography, gas chromatography, water analysis, sample preparation
Volume 
Vol.28 No.1 (JUNE 2001)
DOI 
Citation 
Kanchanamayoon W., Hathongkam S. and Laothong A., Solid Phase Extraction of Carbamate and Organochlorine Pesticides in Water, Chiang Mai Journal of Science, 2001; 28(1): 9-15.
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