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Chiang Mai Journal of Science, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University
 


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Hydrocarbon Production and Biodiesel Properties of a Green Microalga Botryococcus braunii KMITL 2 Cultivated Outdoor in Open Pond and Closed Photobioreactor


Paper Type 
Contributed Paper
Title 
Hydrocarbon Production and Biodiesel Properties of a Green Microalga Botryococcus braunii KMITL 2 Cultivated Outdoor in Open Pond and Closed Photobioreactor
Author 
Suneerat Ruangsomboon
Email 
suneerat.ru@kmitl.ac.th
Abstract:
Botryococcus braunii is a promising feedstock for biodiesel production. In general, selection of the most suitable cultivation systems is based on profitable yield and oil quality. The feasibility of using this alga as feedstock for commercial biodiesel production was tested by comparing the cultivation in open pond and closed photobioreactor under the 5 gืkg-1 optimum salinity condition previously found, and the results were that the hydrocarbon content (40.7ฑ1.6%) of the alga cultivated in open pond was higher than that cultivated in the photobioreactor and its biomass (2.9ฑ0.1 gืL-1) was much higher; its biodiesel properties, however, were nearly identical with cetane values of 48.15-56.99. Drastically different though were the hydrocarbon yields-cultivation in the open pond produced 2.3 times higher yield than the closed photobioreactor. Hence, outdoor cultivation under optimum salinity in open pond was considered suitable for biodiesel production by this algal strain.
Start & End Page 
668 - 679
Received Date 
2017-01-27
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
2017-04-18
Full Text 
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Keyword 
carbohydrate, carotenoid, cetane, chlorophyll, fatty acid, protein
Volume 
Vol.45 No.2 (March 2018)
DOI 
Citation 
Ruangsomboon S., Hydrocarbon Production and Biodiesel Properties of a Green Microalga Botryococcus braunii KMITL 2 Cultivated Outdoor in Open Pond and Closed Photobioreactor , Chiang Mai Journal of Science, 2018; 45(2): 668-679.
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