Chiang Mai Journal of Science

Print ISSN: 0125-2526 | eISSN : 2465-3845

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An ITS Phylogenetic Evaluation of the Penicilli Branching Type of Penicillium as Taxonomic Character

Jin He [b], Jichuan Kang * [a], Bangxing Lei [a] and Kevin D. Hyde [c,d]
* Author for corresponding; e-mail address: bcec.jckang@gzu.edu.cn
Volume: Vol.44 No.2 (April 2017)
Research Article
DOI:
Received: 18 Febuary 2014, Revised: -, Accepted: 16 January 2015, Published: -

Citation: He J., Kang J., Lei B. and Hyde K.D., An ITS Phylogenetic Evaluation of the Penicilli Branching Type of Penicillium as Taxonomic Character , Chiang Mai Journal of Science, 2017; 44(2): 358-365.

Abstract

In this study, 47 isolates of Penicillium were characterized via phylogenetic analysis of the nucleotide sequences of ITS rDNA. The phylogenetic analyses clearly separated Penicillium species into two clades, with the terverticillate type of penicilli being a robust morphological character. The monoverticillate and biverticillate types of penicilli are evolutionary more primitive than the terverticillate penicilli. This indicates that the current classification system based on conidiophore branching is not congruent with the phylogeny and a new subgeneric classification system is needed. 

Keywords: ITS rDNA, phylogeny, Penicillium, taxonomic character

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