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Kinetics Studies of Non-Isothermal Melt Crystallization of Poly(ε-caprolactone) and Poly(L-lactide)


Paper Type 
Contributed Paper
Title 
Kinetics Studies of Non-Isothermal Melt Crystallization of Poly(ε-caprolactone) and Poly(L-lactide)
Author 
Wanich Limwanich [a], Sawarot Phetsuk [b], Puttinan Meepowpan [b], Nawee Kungwan [b], Winita Punyodom*[b]
Email 
winitacmu@gmail.com
Abstract:
 The non-isothermal melt crystallization kinetics of the synthesized poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) and poly(L-lactide) (PLL) with identical number average molecular weight (= 1.8´104) and polydispersity index (PDI = 1.8) was studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The crystallizations of PCL and PLL were performed under the cooling rates of 5.0, 7.5, 10.0 and 12.5 °C.min-1. From non-isothermal DSC analysis, the crystallization rates increased with increasing of the cooling rates, while the crystallization time decreased for both polymers. The Avrami, Ozawa and Liu models were applied to describe non-isothermal crystallization and determine kinetic parameters for PCL and PLL crystallizations. From Avrami, Ozawa and Liu models, the crystallization mechanism of PCL and PLL was nucleation with three dimensional growths. From Avrami, Liu and Friedman analysis, the synthesized PCL crystallized faster than PLL with the identical molecular weight and PDI value.

Start & End Page 
329 - 338
Received Date 
2015-09-15
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
2015-11-01
Full Text 
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Keyword 
crystallization, kinetics, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), poly(L-lactide), poly(ε-caprolactone), biodegradable polymer
Volume 
Vol.43 No.2 (SPECIAL ISSUE 1)
DOI 
Citation 
Limwanich W., Phetsuk S., Meepowpan P., Kungwan N. and Punyodom W., Kinetics Studies of Non-Isothermal Melt Crystallization of Poly(ε-caprolactone) and Poly(L-lactide), Chiang Mai J. Sci., 2016; 43(2): 329-338.
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