Paper Type |
Contributed Paper |
Title |
A Challenge for Mushroom Growers: Daldinia eschscholtzii Associated with Oyster Mushroom Growing Substrate |
Author |
Achala J. Gajanayake, Milan C. Samarakoon, Digvijayini Bundhun, Ruvishika S. Jayawardena, Thatsanee Luangharn and Kevin D. Hyde |
Email |
kdhyde3@gmail.com |
Abstract: Mushroom growing substrates are important for the quality, quantity and nutritional value of mushrooms produced. However, the fungal contamination in substrates is known as a major problem
in mushroom cultivation. Therefore, accurate identification of contaminants may be important in
order to improve mushroom cultivation to increase mushroom yield. Oyster mushroom grow bags
in a mushroom farm at northern Thailand were contaminated with a Daldinia species. Contaminated
oyster mushroom grow bags were brought to mycology laboratory of Center of Excellence in Fungal
Research. Multi-locus phylogenies from combined LSU, ITS, RPB2 and TUB2 sequence data indicated
that the contaminant Daldinia species clusters with Daldinia eschscholtzii. In this paper, D. eschscholtzii
is described with a full description, color images and a phylogenetic tree of Hypoxylaceae to show the
placement of the taxon. This is the first report of D. eschscholtzii associated with oyster mushroom
growing substrate. |
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Start & End Page |
774 - 786 |
Received Date |
2020-11-21 |
Revised Date |
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Accepted Date |
2021-03-12 |
Full Text |
Download |
Keyword |
grow bag contamination, host, mushroom growing, Sordariomycetes, taxonomy |
Volume |
Vol.48 No.3 (Special Issue I : May 2021) |
DOI |
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SDGs |
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