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Enhanced Pigment Production by Immobilized Serratia sp. RB1 Cells on Polyester Sponge in Modified Media


Paper Type 
Contributed Paper
Title 
Enhanced Pigment Production by Immobilized Serratia sp. RB1 Cells on Polyester Sponge in Modified Media
Author 
Siriwan Wichai [a], Supawadee Sriyam [b] and Suree Phutrakul*[b]
Email 
scchi007@chiangmai.ac.th
Abstract:
An isolate of a red bacterium, Serratia sp. RB1 producing a high water-insoluble red pigment was studied. Growth and pigment production were examined under three different media; Nutrient Broth(NB), Peptone Glycerol Broth (PGB) and Modified Media (MM). The maximum pigment content was 9.73 g/l from the cells cultured in MM with cellular accumulation of 7.10 g/l whereas the pigment content and cellular accumulation in NB medium were 5.0 and 1.63 g/l, respectively. Poor growth and pigment was produced in PGB medium. To increase the pigment production Serratia sp. RB1 immobilized on polyester sponge was compared with free cells cultured in NB and MM. Pigment productions obtained from the immobilized cells were higher than those of the free cells in both media while the cells biomass were not much different. The maximum pigment production by immobilized cells and free cells in MM were 26.84 and 9.73 g/l, respectively. The immobilized cells of Serratia sp. RB1 on polyester sponge gave high yield of pigment when cultured in the MM. In addition, the immobilized cells were suitable for cell growth and for improvement of cell viability.
Start & End Page 
151 - 155
Received Date 
2003-10-06
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
2004-02-25
Full Text 
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Keyword 
immobilization, pigment, Serratia
Volume 
Vol.31 No.2 May 2004
DOI 
Citation 
[a] S.W., [b] S.S. and Phutrakul*[b] S., Enhanced Pigment Production by Immobilized Serratia sp. RB1 Cells on Polyester Sponge in Modified Media, Chiang Mai Journal of Science, 2004; 31(2): 151-155.
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