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Effects of Manganese Addition on Phase Formation, and Microstructure of Barium Titanate Ceramics


Paper Type 
Short Communication
Title 
Effects of Manganese Addition on Phase Formation, and Microstructure of Barium Titanate Ceramics
Author 
Jirapa Tangsritrakul, and Rattikorn Yimnirun
Email 
tang_ji@yahoo.com
Abstract:
The influence of  manganese (Mn) addition on phase formation and microstructure of Ba(Ti1-xMnx)O3 ceramics (where x = 0.01 to 0.2) was investigated. The XRD analysis showed that the crystal structure of Ba(Ti1-xMnx)O3 at room temperature changed from tetragonal to hexagonal as Mn concentration increased. The microstructure of Ba(Ti1-xMnx)O3 ceramics at low Mn concentration revealed a bimodal feature consisting of well-grown plate like grains larger than 100 μm with low aspect ratios embedded in a fine-grained (about 3–5 μm) matrix. As the x value increased, the well-grown grains decreased with the extent of fine grains increased.
Start & End Page 
165 - 169
Received Date 
2009-05-15
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
2009-06-25
Full Text 
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Keyword 
Mn-doped BaTiO3, hexagonal, dielectric properties, ferroelectric properties
Volume 
Vol.37 No.1 (JANUARY 2010)
DOI 
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Chiang Mai Journal of Science

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