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Factors Affecting Phytoplankton Removal by Electro-Oxidation of Artificial Seawater


Paper Type 
Contributed Paper
Title 
Factors Affecting Phytoplankton Removal by Electro-Oxidation of Artificial Seawater
Author 
Niwooti Whangchai*, Nakao Nomura and Masatoshi Matsumura
Email 
niwoot@mju.ac.th
Abstract:
This study investigated the factors affecting removal of phytoplankton by electro-oxidation in artificial shrimp pond water, containing organic matter (in terms of COD; 8, 41 and 94 mg/l) and a different pHs (6.5, 7.2, 8.2, 8.9 and 9.5). It was conducted in a batch mode by using artificial seawater (salinity 35 ppt, temperature 24 + 1 °C) containing phytoplankton (Skeletonema sp.) and organic matter. Ground shrimp feed was added to the water as an organic matter source. A DC power supply was used for electro-oxidation. The phytoplankton (in terms of chlorophyll a) and COD removal rate were determined at different specific energies (0-0.6 watt x h/l). Electro-oxidation readily decreased phytoplankton, while COD was difficult to remove. Chlorophyll a reduction efficiency at low pH was better than that at high pH. In contrast, the efficiency of reduction in water containing high COD was lower than in water containing lower COD.
Start & End Page 
255 - 259
Received Date 
2003-03-30
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
2003-12-01
Full Text 
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Keyword 
electro-oxidation, oxidants, shrimp pond water, disinfection, phytoplankton removal
Volume 
Vol.30 No.3 (DECEMBER 2003)
DOI 
Citation 
Whangchai* N., Nomura N. and Matsumura M., Factors Affecting Phytoplankton Removal by Electro-Oxidation of Artificial Seawater, Chiang Mai Journal of Science, 2003; 30(3): 255-259.
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