Pt/Al2O3Catalyzed Decolorization of Rhodamine B Dye in Aqueous Medium
Muhammad Saeed, Shahid Adeel, Muhammad Azhar Shahzad, Atta Ul-Haq, Majid Muneer, Muhammad Younas* Author for corresponding; e-mail address: pksaeed2003@yahoo.com
Volume: Vol.42 No.3 (JULY 2015)
Research Article
DOI:
Received: 26 November 2014, Revised: -, Accepted: 6 March 2015, Published: -
Citation: Saeed M., Adeel S., Shahzad M.A., Ul-haq A., Muneer M. and Younas M., Pt/Al2O3Catalyzed Decolorization of Rhodamine B Dye in Aqueous Medium, Chiang Mai Journal of Science, 2015; 42(3): 730-744.
Abstract
In this study 5% Pt supported on alumina (Pt/Al2O3) was used as catalyst for decolorization of Rhodamine B dye in aqueous medium in an agitated slurry batch reactor. Influence of different reaction parameters like temperature, time of reaction, speed of agitation, catalyst dose and initial concentration of Rhodamine B dye on decolorization was investigated. About 60-80% decolorization was noted in 120 minutes at temperature 303-323K. 550-908 were observed as turnover frequencies (TOF) for 100-300 ppm solution of Rhodamine B dye. Catalyst was tested for re-usability. It was found that fresh and used catalyst has almost same catalytic performance. The decolorization reaction followed the Langmuir-Hinshelwood type of mechanism, where adsorption of Rhodamine B at surface of catalyst followed Freundlich adsorption isotherm. Curve Expert software was used for kinetic analyses of the experimental data.15.36kJmol-1, 20.14 kJmol-1, -5.7 kJmol-1, 34.12 jmol-1 and -4.59 kJmol-1 were determined as apparent activation energy, true activation energy, enthalpy of adsorption, entropy and Gibbs free energy respectively.