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Candle Flame Synthesis and Electrochemical Behavior of Chain-like Carbon Nano-onions on 304 Stainless Steel


Paper Type 
Contributed Paper
Title 
Candle Flame Synthesis and Electrochemical Behavior of Chain-like Carbon Nano-onions on 304 Stainless Steel
Author 
Saifon Kruehong, Chaiyaput Kruehong, Prinya Chindaprasirt and Apichart Artnaseaw
Email 
chaikr@kku.ac.th
Abstract:

 The feasibility of chain-like carbon nano-onions on 304 stainless steel substrate by candle flame synthesis was described. The carbon nanomaterials were synthesized at 600oC for 180 seconds on the  1 cm × 0.5 cm 304 stainless steel wafers. SEM and TEM analysis results of carbon nanomaterials showed that it was chain-like carbon nano-onions of 40-70 nm in diameter with graphite structure. The ratio of the G and D band intensity (IG/ ID) of Raman analysis was 1.03. In addition, the chain-like carbon nano-onions-coated 304 stainless steel was applied as working electrode in three-electrode system. The electrochemical behavior of chain-like carbon nano-onions was characterized by cathodic polarization in KOH and H3PO4 solutions. Electrocatalytic behavior of chain-like carbon nano-onions on oxygen reduction and hydrogen evolution reaction was presented in comparison with uncoated stainless steel wafer.

Start & End Page 
745 - 751
Received Date 
2013-11-10
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
2015-02-02
Full Text 
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Keyword 
combustion, candle flame, carbon nanotubes, polarization, electrolysis
Volume 
Vol.42 No.3 (JULY 2015)
DOI 
Citation 
Kruehong S., Kruehong C., Chindaprasirt P. and Artnaseaw A., Candle Flame Synthesis and Electrochemical Behavior of Chain-like Carbon Nano-onions on 304 Stainless Steel, Chiang Mai J. Sci., 2015; 42(3): 745-751.
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Chiang Mai Journal of Science

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