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Inhibitory Activity of Blue Green Algae, Spirulina platensis Against Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 and 2 Infection on Vero Cells


Paper Type 
Short Communication
Title 
Inhibitory Activity of Blue Green Algae, Spirulina platensis Against Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 and 2 Infection on Vero Cells
Author 
Yingmanee Tragoolpua* and Yuwadee Peerapornpisal
Email 
yboony@chiangmai.ac.th
Abstract:
Inhibitory activity of  Spirulina platensis against herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2 was investigated in this study. Both types of herpes simplex viruses were treated with algal filtrate at non toxic concentrations and inhibition of virus infection was determined on Vero cells using plaque reduction assay. The results showed that the algal filtrate was exerted antiviral activities by interfering with viral adsorption. The inhibition of herpes simplex virus type 1 was 61% whereas herpes simplex virus type 2 was inhibited for 81.7% when treating with algal filtrate at concentration of 390.6 µg/ml. Moreover, exposure time of the algal filtrate and virus may also affect antiviral activity of the algal filtrate since shorter exposure time resulted in very low inhibition of virus infection.
Start & End Page 
149 - 153
Received Date 
2004-07-08
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
2005-02-16
Full Text 
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Keyword 
antiviral activity, blue green algae, herpes simplex, Spirulina platensis
Volume 
Vol.32 No.2 (MAY 2005)
DOI 
Citation 
Tragoolpua* Y. and Peerapornpisal Y., Inhibitory Activity of Blue Green Algae, Spirulina platensis Against Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 and 2 Infection on Vero Cells, Chiang Mai Journal of Science, 2005; 32(2): 149-153.
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