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Dispersion of Particulate Matter (PM10) from Forest Fires in Chiang Mai Province, Thailand


Paper Type 
Contributed Paper
Title 
Dispersion of Particulate Matter (PM10) from Forest Fires in Chiang Mai Province, Thailand
Author 
Teerachai Amnauylawjarurn, Jiemjai Kreasuwun, Sripen Towta, and Kingkeo Siriwitayakorn
Email 
teerachai4@gmail.com, scphi016@chiangmai.ac.th
Abstract:
This research investigates the factors affecting dispersion of particulate matter (PM10) released from forest fires in Chiang Mai province during March 9-13, 2007 and 2008. Atmospheric initial and boundary conditions for this area were generated by the mesoscale model, MM5. Dispersion of  the PM10 at the resolution of  1 square kilometer was performed by the air pollution model, CALPUFF. Atmospheric stability over Chiang Mai is clearly indicated by the temperature inversion and wind velocity shown on Skew-T diagrams derived from the MM5. Dispersion of  the PM10 over Chiang Mai vicinity was found to depend on atmospheric stability, wind direction and velocity and its topography. The simulated PM10 concentrations in Chiang Mai were 161-401 μg/m3 during March 9 – 13, 2007 and 32 – 80 μg/m3 during March 9 – 13, 2008 consistent with the observed values. The PM10 affected areas in Chiang Mai were defined according to the concentrations of the air pollutant.
Start & End Page 
39 - 47
Received Date 
2009-05-10
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
2009-05-22
Full Text 
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Keyword 
particulate matter, dispersion, CALPUFF Model, Chiang Mai
Volume 
Vol.37 No.1 (JANUARY 2010)
DOI 
Citation 
Amnauylawjarurn T., Kreasuwun J., Towta S. and Siriwitayakorn K., Dispersion of Particulate Matter (PM10) from Forest Fires in Chiang Mai Province, Thailand, Chiang Mai J. Sci., 2010; 37(1): 39-47.
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Chiang Mai Journal of Science

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