No Session
Chiang Mai Journal of Science, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University
 


Journal Volumes


  JOURNAL DETAIL



Effect of Microwave and Infrared Heating Process on Increasing Resistant Starch type 3 and Reducing Glycemic Index in RD 43 Rice


Paper Type 
Contributed Paper
Title 
Effect of Microwave and Infrared Heating Process on Increasing Resistant Starch type 3 and Reducing Glycemic Index in RD 43 Rice
Author 
Nattarat Techanet, Arthitaya Kawee-ai, Natcha Laokuldilok and Niramon Utama-ang
Email 
niramon.u@cmu.ac.th
Abstract:

     This study aimed to investigate the effect of microwave and infrared heating on increasing the resistant starch content (RS) and reducing glycemic index (GI) of RD 43 rice (Oryza sativa L.). First, in the microwave heating process, the sample was heated by microwave power at 400–800 W for 15–45 s. It was found that rice heated at 600 W had the highest RS (0.41 ± 0.09%) and the lowest predicted glycemic index (pGI) (52.38 ± 0.26). In terms of time, heating for 30 s caused the highest RS (0.40 ± 0.14%) and heating for 30 and 45 s caused the lowest pGI (52.70 ± 0.39 and 52.82 ± 0.30, respectively). A higher RS was obtained under microwave heating at 600 W for 30 s (0.44 ± 0.01%) and 45 s (0.50 ± 0.05%) and a lower pGI was obtained under microwave heating at 600 W for 15 s (52.23 ± 0.11) and 30 s (52.31 ± 0.23). Second, in the infrared heating process, the sample was heated by infrared power at 400–800 W for 120–180 s. The result showed that the effect of power and time had signifi cant effects on digestible starch (DS), total starch (TS), RS and pGI. The infrared heating at 600 W for 150 s caused a higher RS (0.45 ± 0.16%) and lower pGI (50.4 ± 0.57) and that the TS, DS and RS were not signifi cantly different (p < 0.05). These fi nding might be a useful tool to produce the low GI rice, which provided a benefi cial nutrients and health.

Start & End Page 
364 - 376
Received Date 
2021-10-18
Revised Date 
2022-02-22
Accepted Date 
2022-02-23
Full Text 
  Download
Keyword 
microwave heating, infrared heating, resistant starch, glycemic index, Oryza sativa L.
Volume 
Vol.49 No.2 (March 2022)
DOI 
https://doi.org/10.12982/CMJS.2022.040
Citation 
Techanet N., Kawee-ai A., Laokuldilok N. and Utama-ang N., Effect of Microwave and Infrared Heating Process on Increasing Resistant Starch type 3 and Reducing Glycemic Index in RD 43 Rice, Chiang Mai Journal of Science, 2022; 49(2): 364-376. DOI 10.12982/CMJS.2022.040.
SDGs
View:1,501 Download:525

  RELATED ARTICLE

Effect of Die Temperature and Porang (Amorphophallus mulleri B.) Flour on the Physicochemical Properties, Nutritional Value, Estimated Glycemic Index, and Sensory Evaluation of Brown Rice Snack by a Collet Extruder
Article ID: e2025003
Author:Cindytia Selvina Bernas, Sagar Pandappa Kalahal, Domas Galih Patria and Jenshinn Lin
Vol.52 No.1 (January 2025) View: 277 Download:117
Evaluation of In Vivo Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load of MARES P10 Whey Protein Beverage
Article ID: e2024102
Author:Wason Parklak, Sakaewan Ounjaijean and Kongsak Boonyapranai
Vol.51 No.6 (November 2024) View: 288 Download:131
Measurement of Glycemic Index: A High-Protein Peptide-Based Enteral Formula
Article ID: e2024057
Author:Wason Parklak, Amaraporn Rerkasem, Suwinai Sangyo, Sasinat Pongtam, Supawan Buranapin and Kittipan Rerkasem
Vol.51 No.4 (July 2024) View: 1,015 Download:349
Identification of Phenolic Compounds in Colored Rice and Their Inhibitory Potential against α-Amylase
page: 672 - 682
Author:Prinya Wongsa*, Jeeranan Chaiwarith, Jitnapa Voranitikul, Janpen Chaiwongkhajorn, Nithiya Rattanapanone and Rikard Lanberg
Vol.46 No.4 (July 2019) View: 1,148 Download:395
Chemical Compositions and Metabolite Profiling of Rice Varieties from Chiang Rai Province, Thailand
page: 2703 - 2714
Author:Prinya Wongsa, Rikard Landberg and Nithiya Rattanapanone
Vol.45 NO.7 (November 2018) View: 1,225 Download:304
Characterization, Antifungal Activity and Plant Growth Promoting Potential of Endophytic Actinomycetes Isolated from Rice (Oryza sativa L.)
page: 2652 - 2665
Author:Ratchanee Mingma and Kannika Duangmal
Vol.45 NO.7 (November 2018) View: 774 Download:354
Phytochemical Constituents of Thai Dark Purple Glutinous Rice Bran Extract [Cultivar Luem Pua (Oryza sativa L.)]
page: 1383 - 1395
Author:Pattawat Seekhaw, Sugunya Mahatheeranont, Phumon Sookwong, Suwaporn Luangkamin, Acharaporn Na Lampang Neonplab and Pakawan Puangsombat*
Vol.45 No.3 (May 2018) View: 820 Download:485



Search in this journal


Document Search


Author Search

A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z

Popular Search






Chiang Mai Journal of Science

Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University
239 Huaykaew Road, Tumbol Suthep, Amphur Muang, Chiang Mai 50200 THAILAND
Tel: +6653-943-467




Faculty of Science,
Chiang Mai University




EMAIL
cmjs@cmu.ac.th




Copyrights © Since 2021 All Rights Reserved by Chiang Mai Journal of Science