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3D-QSAR and Pharmacophore Identification of Benzothiazole Derivatives as Potent p56lck Inhibitors


Paper Type 
Contributed Paper
Title 
3D-QSAR and Pharmacophore Identification of Benzothiazole Derivatives as Potent p56lck Inhibitors
Author 
Kanika Arora, Sukhbir Lal Khokra, Shah Alam Khan and Asif Husain*
Email 
drasifhusain@yahoo.com; ahusain@jamiahamdard.ac.in
Abstract:
The current study aimed to identify the core structural features of selective p56lck inhibitors to design and develop molecules useful in inflammatory and autoimmune disorders. A set of known p56lck inhibitors were retrieved from the data bank using PHASE program and a three-dimensional pharmacophore hypothesis was constructed. Six point pharmacophore having four common structural features such as one hydrophobic site (H), two hydrogen bond acceptors (A), one hydrogen bond donor (D) and two aromatic rings (R) were developed. The best pharmacophore hypothesis was found to be AADHRR.15 which showed a regression coefficient value (r2) of 0.854 and produced a statistically significant 3 dimensional Quantitative structure activity relationship (QSAR) model. An external validation was further carried out to assess the quality and prediction reliability of the developed pharmacophore model. The generated model showed potential in good prediction of activity as indicated by the squared predictive correlation coefficient of 0.841 observed between experimental and predicted activity values of test set molecules.  Thus, based on the results, it can be contemplated that the constructed hypothesis in this study seems to be a useful and reliable tool that can be used in identifying p56lck inhibitors with improved potency and efficacy.

Start & End Page 
1062 - 1072
Received Date 
2016-09-29
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
2016-12-27
Full Text 
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Keyword 
autoimmune disorders, 3D-QSAR, PHASE program, pharmacophore, p56lck inhibitors
Volume 
Vol.45 No.2 (March 2018)
DOI 
Citation 
Arora K., Khokra S.L., Khan S.A. and Husain A., 3D-QSAR and Pharmacophore Identification of Benzothiazole Derivatives as Potent p56lck Inhibitors, Chiang Mai J. Sci., 2018; 45(2): 1062-1072.
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Chiang Mai Journal of Science

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