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Short-term Impacts of Soaking Periods and NaCl Concentrations to Photosynthetic O2 Evolution and CO2 Uptake of Mangrove Seedlings from East Sumatera Coastline of Indonesia


Paper Type 
Contributed Paper
Title 
Short-term Impacts of Soaking Periods and NaCl Concentrations to Photosynthetic O2 Evolution and CO2 Uptake of Mangrove Seedlings from East Sumatera Coastline of Indonesia
Author 
Tengku Zia Ulqodry, Akihiro Nose, Shao-Hui Zheng, Andi Agussalim, Indah Widiastuti
Email 
zia_uul@unsri.ac.id, zia_uul@yahoo.com
Abstract:
Many workers have been interested in understanding how stress limits mangrove photosynthesis.
However, there are relatively few studies on the combined effects of salinity and soaking conditions
on mangrove photosynthetic performance. We clarified the photosynthetic performance of different
mangrove zonation species (Avicennia marina, Rhizophora mucronata, and Bruguiera gymnorrhiza) under a
combination of salinity and soaking stress by using a liquid-phase O2 electrode combined with CO2
optodes simultaneously. Photosynthesis O2 evolution and CO2 uptake for each mangrove seedlings
showed different responses with increasing the soaking period and NaCl concentration. Among
three mangrove species, photosynthetic performance in B. gymnorrhiza was decreased significantly as
compared to the other tested species. On other side, photosynthetic performance of A. marina was
uniquely increased with prolongation the soaking period and NaCl concentration. Our results showed
that A. marina maintained the high photosynthetic rate even under the soaking condition. R. mucronata
had an intermediate response to NaCl concentration during the soaking periods.
Start & End Page 
64 - 72
Received Date 
2018-08-25
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
2019-10-08
Full Text 
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Keyword 
CO2 uptake, O2 evolution, mangrove, photosynthetic rate, salinity, soaking tolerance
Volume 
Vol.47 No.1 (January 2020)
DOI 
SDGs
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