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Microbial Decontamination of Mung Bean Sprouts Using Electrolyzed Water and Its Effects on The Physicochemical and Sensory Properties of The Sprouts


Paper Type 
Contributed Paper
Title 
Microbial Decontamination of Mung Bean Sprouts Using Electrolyzed Water and Its Effects on The Physicochemical and Sensory Properties of The Sprouts
Author 
Hyesung Park, Pradeep Puligundla and Chulkyoon Mok*
Email 
mokck@gachon.ac.kr
Abstract:
 Electrolyzed water (EW) was used to decrease the levels of microbial contaminants in
commercial mung bean sprouts. High contamination levels of aerobic bacteria as well as yeasts
and mold were observed in raw mung bean sprouts (on average 7.67 ± 0.22 and 7.70 ± 0.07
log CFU/g, respectively). Mung bean sprouts were treated with EW produced at varying flow
rates of brine and deionized water streams. Acidic electrolyzed water (AEW) with a pH of
3.66 and a chlorine concentration of 230 mg/L exhibited the best performance in reducing the
contaminant levels. Compared to untreated or tap water (TW)-treated sprouts, sensory qualities
(appearance, color, and flavor) of AEW-treated mung bean sprouts were not significantly different
(P > 0.05) for up to cumulative treatment time of 40 s. In addition, no significant (P > 0.05)
alterations were observed in the levels of moisture content, reducing sugars content, and total
phenolic contents of mung bean sprouts by AEW treatment during the same period. On the
other hand, the 2,2-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity of the sprouts
was significantly improved following AEW treatment. In addition, compared with untreated or
TW-treated samples, an improved shelf life was noted for AEW-treated (cumulative submerged
time: 40 s) mung bean sprouts during storage at 4 and 25 °C. The research results can be applied
to design AEW-based mung bean sprout sanitation system.
Start & End Page 
28 - 38
Received Date 
2019-03-07
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
2019-07-23
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Keyword 
mung bean sprouts, electrolyzed water, microbial inactivation, functional quality, sensory quality
Volume 
Vol.47 No.1 (January 2020)
DOI 
Citation 
Park H., Puligundla P. and Mok C., Microbial Decontamination of Mung Bean Sprouts Using Electrolyzed Water and Its Effects on The Physicochemical and Sensory Properties of The Sprouts, Chiang Mai J. Sci., 2020; 47(1): 28-38.
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Chiang Mai Journal of Science

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