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Long-Wavelength Band Er Er3+ 3+ 3+--Doped Fiber Amplifiers for Optical Communication Systems


Paper Type 
Contributed Paper
Title 
Long-Wavelength Band Er Er3+ 3+ 3+--Doped Fiber Amplifiers for Optical Communication Systems
Author 
Faisal R.M. Adikan [a], Mohd A. Mahdi* [b] and Harith Ahmad [c]
Email 
adzir@ieee.org
Abstract:
We demonstrate the characterization of long-wavelength (L-band) band Erbium-doped fiber amplifiers for optical communication systems. The operating bandwidth of the L-band amplifier is from 1570 to 1600 nm with gain flatness of less than 1 dB. This shows that the Lband amplifiers require simpler designs of gain flattening filter in order to extend the bandwidth. L-band amplifiers behave like the conventional-band (C-band) amplifiers except that they require longer lengths of Erbium-doped fiber. Gain as high as 42 dB and noise figure of less than 4.6 dB are obtained experimentally using a hybrid pumping design, 980 and 1480 nm pump lasers.
Start & End Page 
223 - 232
Received Date 
2003-12-20
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
2004-06-30
Full Text 
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Keyword 
erbium, optical amplifiers, optical communications, wavelength division multiplexing
Volume 
Vol.31 No.3 September 2004
DOI 
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