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Establishment of Competitive ELISA for Detection of Chloramphenicol


Paper Type 
Contributed Paper
Title 
Establishment of Competitive ELISA for Detection of Chloramphenicol
Author 
Mookda P attarawarapan [a], Sawitree Nangola [b] and Chatchai T ayapiwatana* [b]
Email 
asimi002@hotmail.com
Abstract:
Chloramphenicol adulterated in animal supplies is one of essential global concerns. In this study, the competitive ELISA for measuring the chloramphenicol level was established. The immunogen, chloramphenicol conjugated bovine serum albumin, was constructed with a modified chemical cross-linking procedure. A rabbit was injected for hyperimmune serum production and the presence of anti-chloramphenicol antibodies was demonstrated by indirect ELISA and Western blotting. The suitable dilution of serum containing anti-chloramphenicol antibodies was directly used in the assay. The interference of anti-bovine serum albumin antibodies appeared in the hyperimmune serum was prevented by coating the ELISA well with ovalbumin-chloramphenicol. In addition, the antibody populations, which reacted with bovine serum albumin, were neutralized after diluting in buffer containing bovine serum albumin. The working range of the assay was 10-1,280 ng/ml.
Start & End Page 
85 - 94
Received Date 
2005-07-25
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
2005-09-26
Full Text 
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Keyword 
chemical conjugation, chloramphenicol, competitive ELISA, hapten, polyclonal antibodies, chemical conjugation, chloramphenicol, competitive ELISA, hapten, polyclonal antibodies
Volume 
Vol.33 No.1 (JANUARY 2006)
DOI 
Citation 
Attarawarapan M..P., Nangola S.. and Ayapiwatana C..T., Establishment of Competitive ELISA for Detection of Chloramphenicol, Chiang Mai J. Sci., 2006; 33(1): 85-94.
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Chiang Mai Journal of Science

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