Comparative Proximate Nutritional Profiling of Seeds and Sprouts from Newly Developed Mungbean Lines across Diverse Environments
Piyangkoon Jaukwon, Zhengfeng Zuo, Xiuxiu Ma, Yaowapa Ngoenjungreed, Natthaphong Srimongkhon, Benjawan Wunnathee, Thewson Kaewdoungdee, Tanandorn woramit, Pakhawat Pookhamsak, Sukanya Inthaisong, Sasikarn Janthongsa, Teerayoot Girdthai, Thewika Keeratiburana, Songsuda Chartsarin, Achara Jomsangawong and Piyada A. Tantasawat* Author for corresponding; e-mail address: piyada@sut.ac.th
Volume: Vol.52 No.5 (September 2025)
Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12982/CMJS.2025.078
Received: 30 March 2025, Revised: 28 June 2025, Accepted: 12 August 2025, Published: 12 September 2025
Citation: Jaukwon P., Zuo Z., Ma X., Ngoenjungreed Y., Srimongkhon N., Wunnathee B., et al., Comparative proximate nutritional profiling of seeds and sprouts from newly developed mungbean lines across diverse environments. Chiang Mai Journal of Science, 2025; 52(5): e2025078. DOI 10.12982/CMJS.2025.078.
Abstract
The proximate nutritional composition of mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek) seeds and sprouts, including moisture, crude protein, crude fat, total ash, crude fiber, and carbohydrates, was evaluated across seven genotypes comprising two check varieties (CN3 and CN84-1) and five newly developed lines (P08, P12, P22, P24, and D5). Plants were cultivated under two contrasting environments: Phitsanulok during the rainy season (PNR) and Chai Nat during the dry season (CND). Significant effects of genotype (G), environment (E), and genotype-by-environment interaction (GEI) were detected for most nutritional traits, highlighting the complexity of nutritional variation. Seeds and sprouts of plants grown under PNR conditions exhibited higher fat and carbohydrate contents, whereas those from CND had elevated protein and ash levels. The check varieties CN3 and CN84-1 consistently showed high protein content, while lines P08 and P24 were superior in carbohydrate accumulation in both seeds and sprouts. Line P12 demonstrated high fiber content in seeds, whereas P22 was notable for fiber enrichment in sprouts. Moreover, P24 exhibited elevated ash content in sprouts. Crude fat levels in both seeds and sprouts showed only minor variation across genotypes and environments. These results highlight the strong influence of genotype and environment on mungbean nutritional traits and identify promising lines for improving nutritional quality, offering insights for targeted breeding strategies.
Related Articles
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2024.033.
Yuhui Xiao, Wenliang Liao, Honghao Cai, Hui Ni
Vol.51 No.2 (March 2024)Research Article View: 923 Download: 636
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2024.023.
Yichi Wang, Hongxuan Deng, Lidan Ma, Laiwang Yan, Zeyi Mu, Yinghui Mu and Song Gu
Vol.51 No.2 (March 2024)Research Article View: 1,662 Download: 709
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2023.037.
Ketwalee Siwapithakpong, Witsarut Chueakhunthod, Apinya Khairum, Akkawat Tharapreuksapong, Theerawat Chantakot, Tanandorn Woramit and Piyada Alisha Tantasawat
Vol.50 No.4 (July 2023)Research Article View: 1,014 Download: 674
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2023.035.
Chadapon Chaiyapan, Apinya Khairum, Witsarut Chueakhunthod, Pakhawat Pookhamsak, Ketwalee Siwapithakpong and Piyada A. Tantasawat
Vol.50 No.3 (May 2023)Research Article View: 1,655 Download: 791
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2022.100.
Theeradit Phothitontimongkol and Kanyarak Prasertboonyai
Vol.49 No.6 (November 2022)Research Article View: 1,527 Download: 529
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2022.085.
Chaorai Kanchanomai, Kazuhiro Nakano, Daruni Naphrom, Kenichi Takizawa, Yating Xiong, Phonkrit Maniwara and Shintaroh Ohashi
Vol.49 No.5 (September 2022)Research Article View: 1,290 Download: 338
DOI: 10.12982/CMJS.2022.046.
Ruifang Song, Waqar Ahmed, Yujiao Tan and Zhengxiong Zhao
Vol.49 No.3 (Special Issue II : May 2022)Research Article View: 1,755 Download: 670
page: 39 - 48
Kulwadee Khotchanalekha, Weerasak Saksirirat, Supat Isarangkool Na Ayutthaya, Kenji Sakai, Yukihiro Tashiro, Yuki Okugawa and Saowanit Tongpim
Vol.47 No.1 (January 2020)Research Article View: 1,183 Download: 681
page: 28 - 38
Hyesung Park, Pradeep Puligundla and Chulkyoon Mok*
Vol.47 No.1 (January 2020)Research Article View: 1,159 Download: 799
page: 73 - 82
Monthida Thisawech, Orapin Saritnum, Sureeporn Sarapirom, Kittikhun Prakrajang and Wannausa Phakham
Vol.47 No.1 (January 2020)Research Article View: 1,688 Download: 800
page: 1107 - 1112
Alireza Ramandi, Iman Yousefi Javan, Farahnaz Mohammadi Tazehabadi, Ghorban Imani Asl, Reza Khosravanian and Mohammad Hadi Ebrahimzadeh*
Vol.46 No.6 (November 2019)Research Article View: 1,372 Download: 673
page: 1069 - 1083
Nuntavun Riddech*, Dinh Thi Thai Ha, Do Thi Nhut and Thanaporn Phibunwatthanawong
Vol.46 No.6 (November 2019)Research Article View: 1,179 Download: 610
page: 247 - 260
Nuntavun Riddech*, Le Nguyen Xuan Phuong and Tran Thi Ai Van
Vol.46 No.2 (March 2019)Research Article View: 959 Download: 514
page: 2757 - 2767
Pilada Pookboonmee, Chantra Tongcumpou and Naphatsarnan Phasukarratchai
Vol.45 NO.7 (November 2018)Research Article View: 1,200 Download: 395
page: 2679 - 2690
Pradeep Puligundla, Je-Wook Kim and Chulkyoon Mok
Vol.45 NO.7 (November 2018)Research Article View: 1,015 Download: 314
page: 2201 - 2210
Napat Kongtaworn, Namon Hirun, Vimon Tantishaiyakul, Thanyada Rungrotmongkol and Supaporn Dokmaisrijan
Vol.45 No.5 (Special 2018)Research Article View: 1,024 Download: 315
page: 905 - 916
Arthitaya Kawee-ai, Pimpak Phumat, Siriporn Okonogi, Srikarnjana Klayraung and Phisit Seesuriyachan*
Vol.45 No.2 (March 2018)Research Article View: 1,135 Download: 338
page: 634 - 644
Muhammad Amin, Lixin Song, Ruchdee Binmad, Jafar Hussain and Hidayat Ullah
Vol.45 No.1 (January 2018)Research Article View: 890 Download: 262
page: 440 - 453
Panithi Raknam, Sirirat Pinsuwan and Thanaporn Amnuaikit
Vol.45 No.1 (January 2018)Research Article View: 937 Download: 512
page: 1591 - 1600
Jutamas Kantee and Somjai Kajorncheappunngam*
Vol.44 No.4 (October 2017)Research Article View: 948 Download: 374
page: 929 - 938
Shruti Shukla* and Archana Mehta
Vol.44 No.3 (July 2017)Research Article View: 1,105 Download: 474
page: 573 - 583
Nichana Nakpanich, Wantida Chaiyana and Pimporn Leelapornpisid*
Vol.44 No.2 (April 2017)Research Article View: 1,110 Download: 401
page: 1100 - 1112
Hubert Kouassi Konan*, Desire Yapi Assoi Yapi, Clement Yao Yue Bi, Thierry Fankroma Martial Kone , Parfait Eugene Jean N’guessan Kouadio and Lucien Patrice Kouame
Vol.43 No.5 (OCTOBER 2016)Research Article View: 887 Download: 862
page: 1037 - 1047
Pamon Pumas* [a] and Chayakorn Pumas [b,c]
Vol.43 No.5 (OCTOBER 2016)Research Article View: 921 Download: 430
page: 896 - 906
Sikeret Kongkeaw, Siriporn Riebroy and Manat Chaijan
Vol.42 No.4 (OCTOBER 2015)Research Article View: 1,066 Download: 349
page: 1132 - 1149
Auemporn Junsongduang a, Henrik Balslevb, Arunothai Jampeetong a, Angkhana Inta a, Prasit Wangpaka
Vol.41 No.5/1 (OCTOBER 2014)Research Article View: 861 Download: 296
page: 1109 - 1120
Andi Wijayaa, b, Memen Surahmanc, S. Susantidianad, Benyamin Lakitana,e
Vol.41 No.5/1 (OCTOBER 2014)Research Article View: 906 Download: 299
page: 1157 - 1170
Chantal A. Diemeleou, Lessoy T. Zoue and Sebastien L. Niamke
Vol.41 No.5/1 (OCTOBER 2014)Research Article View: 912 Download: 465
page: 210 - 222
Djary M. Koffi [a], Betty M. Faulet [b], Jean T. Gonnety [b], Mica l E. B dikou [a], Iri A. Zoro Bi
Vol.38 No.2 (APRIL 2011)Research Article View: 904 Download: 263
page: 119 - 125
Pramote Paengkoum
Vol.34 No.1 (JANUARY 2007)Research Article View: 927 Download: 264
page: 223 - 230
Sarunya Chuanphongpanich*[a], Duang Buddhasukh [b], Pichai Pirakitikulr [b] and Sukon Phanichphant
Vol.33 No.2 (MAY 2006)Research Article View: 922 Download: 354
page: 117 - 122
Sarunya Chuanphongpanich* [a], Maitree Suttajit [b], Sukon Phanichphant [c Duang Buddhasukh [c]
Vol.33 No.1 (JANUARY 2006)Research Article View: 991 Download: 367
page: 89 - 101
Raviwan Tinoi , Hataichanoke Niamsup and Nuansri Rakariyatham*
Vol.27 No.2 (DECEMBER 2000)Opinion View: 1,403 Download: 271