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Patterned Borosilicate Glass by a Simplified Flash Foam Stamping Technique as a Back Passivation Layer for Photovoltaic Structure


Paper Type 
Contributed Paper
Title 
Patterned Borosilicate Glass by a Simplified Flash Foam Stamping Technique as a Back Passivation Layer for Photovoltaic Structure
Author 
Kamonchanok Mekmork, Thipwan Fangsuwannarak*, Supanut Laohawiroj, Peerawoot Rattanawichai and Warakorn Limsiri
Email 
thipwan@g.sut.ac.th
Abstract:
The rear surface passivation by a localized dielectric layer for high efficiency silicon solar cells
has significant advantages compared with the standard fully covered metal back-contact structure. In
this study, partial borosilicate glass (BSG) layer used as rear dielectric passivation of localized back
contacts was taken advantage for a local back surface fi eld (LBSF) solar cell, while typically it has been
removed after thermal diffusion process fi nished. A simplified flash foam stamping technique has been
initially exploited in the single-step process to pattern a localized back BSG passivation. These low
cost, simple technique and scalable process have to be considered promising in the high efficiency of
commercial solar cells. Acid stamp narrowly removes BSG in order to open the contact area between
metal and p-Si substrate. The aperture ratio of the BSG pattern is varied from 5 - 20%. The LBSF
solar cell with a localized back BSG passivation showed an increase in open voltage, fi ll factor and
power conversion efficiency by 4.88%, 1.43%, and 0.67%, respectively, compared to a sample without
LBSF layer. Therefore, this non-complex process using flash foam stamp is an alternative production
procedure to have co-operated effectively with solar cell industrial production for power efficiency
improvement.
Start & End Page 
614 - 623
Received Date 
2019-07-26
Revised Date 
Accepted Date 
2020-02-04
Full Text 
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Keyword 
borosilicate glass, passivation layer, local back surface fi eld, flash foam stamping, highefficiency silicon solar cell
Volume 
Vol.47 No.4 (Special Issue II : July 2020)
DOI 
Citation 
Mekmork K., Fangsuwannarak T., Laohawiroj S., Rattanawichai P. and Limsiri W., Patterned Borosilicate Glass by a Simplified Flash Foam Stamping Technique as a Back Passivation Layer for Photovoltaic Structure, Chiang Mai J. Sci., 2020; 47(4): 614-623.
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